Cusco stands as one of the most emblematic and enchanting cities of Peru, second only to Machu Picchu in worldwide fame. The heart of the ancient Inca empire, Cusco blends cobblestone charm, vibrant street life, and a rich history etched by its fearless indigenous rulers and the Spanish conquest.
In this guide, shared from personal experience, discover where to stay, where to eat, what to visit, and how to make the most of a journey through this unforgettable Andean city.
Table of Contents
General Info
Why is Cusco Famous?
Cusco fascinates visitors through its multi-layered heritage, ancient walls, and undeniable mystique. Known historically as the capital of the Inca Empire, it attracts those captivated by stories of conquest and resilience.
The city’s vivid Plaza Mayor is surrounded by grand churches and inviting cafés, while the narrow alleys reveal traces of Inca stones miraculously supporting elaborate colonial buildings. Today, Cusco serves as the gateway to Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and an ever-growing list of adventure activities.
Visiting Cusco and Machu Picchu is one of the best affordable adventures to experience in South America.
Where is Cusco Located?
Cusco is nestled high in the Peruvian Andes at an altitude of 3,400 meters above sea level. This city is a connecting hub for travelers exploring not only Machu Picchu but also the Sacred Valley, Rainbow Mountain, and further Andean treasures. Its elevated geography offers panoramic views of terracotta rooftops and mountains reaching for the horizon.
The Weather in Cusco
Tourist Ticket Information
Where to Sleep and Where to Eat
Recommended Hotels in Cusco
Many accommodations are conveniently located near the heart of the city, allowing easy access to popular landmarks and vibrant neighborhoods. The diverse selection of hotels includes well-known international chains and unique local inns, offering a comfortable base whether visiting for adventure or cultural exploration. Whether choosing long stays or a quick stopover, the variety of Peru hotels Cusco can satisfy every travel style and budget.
Over the years, Cusco’s hotel scene has grown stronger, catering to increased visitor demand with exceptional hospitality. The mix of modern comforts and traditional design makes Cusco hotels special places to relax after exciting days of exploring the city’s wonders. Each stay combines welcoming service with a real taste of life in the ancient Inca capital.
- Unaytambo Boutique Hotel Cusco is a charming option featuring authentic Andean decor and warm hospitality. Its convenient location means walking access to major attractions.
- Casa Andina Premium Cusco offers superior comfort, a refined Peruvian ambiance, and spacious rooms.
- Palacio del Inka, a Luxury Collection Hotel, immerses guests in history. The property is adorned with colonial architecture and elegant touches throughout.
- Casa Clara by Ananay Hotels combines intimate design and tranquil courtyards, making each stay relaxing and unique.
Coffee Places
The café culture in Cusco plays an essential role in the city’s daily life and charm. Coffee lovers discover great local brews prepared with care in many cozy spots throughout the streets. The popularity of cafés is clear to anyone searching for a relaxed place to enjoy perfect espresso or indulge in freshly baked treats.
Whether seeking a quiet corner for breakfast or a lively setting for afternoon breaks, the local cafés provide warm hospitality and memorable experiences. The variety and quality here enhance every visit, making a stop at a Cusco cafe an essential part of any travel itinerary.
- Barrio Cafe Cusco is beloved by locals and travelers for its delightful drinks and stylish setting.
- Roots Cuisine and Coffee offers locally sourced brews and a cozy vibe perfect for socializing or catching up on travel stories.
- Altura Café dazzles with panoramic views and delicious baked goods, making it an excellent stop for a morning caffeine fix.
Recommended Restaurants
The city’s culinary offerings range from casual eateries serving local favorites to elegant restaurants where chefs creatively blend international influences with Peruvian heritage. Visitors often speak about discovering new dishes or enjoying classic meals that highlight regional specialties. Dining in Cusco turns every meal into a celebration of culture and flavor.
Restaurants throughout Cusco invite guests to experience the warmth of Peruvian hospitality alongside exceptional food. The diverse food scene adds a rich layer to exploring Cusco in Peru, ensuring every visitor leaves with unforgettable tastes and memories.
- La Osteria Cusco serves up hearty Italian classics, ideal after long days of exploration.
- il Olivo Restaurante Ítalo Peruano impresses with a fusion of Peruvian and Italian flavors in a welcoming, rustic environment.
- Mardu Bistro boasts authentic recipes alongside exceptional service.
- Local Restaurante highlights creative dishes made from local produce, reflecting the vibrant spirit of Cusco’s culinary scene.
Activities in Cusco
Walking Tours
Guided walking tours reveal how ancient Inca stones and Spanish-style balconies shape the city’s enduring legacy. Many agencies offer walks focusing on history, architecture, and everyday life. These tours evoke strong emotions, allowing travelers to immerse themselves in layers of the city’s past.
Museums and Interesting Sites
Santo Domingo is fascinating for its blend of Inca and Christian traditions. Arrive early to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful visit. The Museo de Sitio Qorikancha, included in the tourist ticket, delves deeper into Inca culture but features modest displays best suited for history enthusiasts. Regional Historical Museum of Cusco provides insight into the city’s religious evolution and is suitable for a quick, informative stop.
Plaza Mayor de Cusco is the beating heart of the city, always alive from morning until late. Sit upstairs in a local café and watch the world go by—a small pleasure that makes each day feel remarkable.
Sacsayhuamán, situated close to the tourist center, is a breathtaking site. The enormous stones create imposing walls and the hilltop location provides the most dramatic views of Cusco.
Hikes and Sightseeing Outside Cusco
Sacred Valley
The Sacred Valley is renowned for its diversity of archaeological sites and spectacular landscapes. Day trips often cover Pisac, Ollantaytambo, Moray, and the Salineras. Maras is ideal for combining both Moray and the salt mines in one excursion. Guided tours allow convenient access for those with tight schedules, but independent travelers will also find the region easy to explore by bus or car.
Rainbow Mountain
South of Cusco, Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca and alternative Palcoyo) offers surreal vistas, multicolored slopes, and exhilarating trekking experiences. Palcoyo is quieter and less crowded. Both are must-visits for their vibrant sedimentary hues, visible only in this unique stretch of the Andes. Guided tours are available from central Cusco and can be booked in advance.
Rent a Moto and Explore the Region
Ausangate and the Hot Springs
Ausangate and its shimmering lagoons remain a dream have yet to be realized. Towering above the Andean cordillera, the trail features breathtaking views and revitalizing hot springs. Several agencies offer guided hikes through this region. Though time ran short on this trip, the beauty of Ausangate is legendary—an adventure that awaits the next visit.
The Machu Picchu
Of course, if you are coming to Cusco, it’s probably because you want to visit the legendary Machu Picchu. If not, what are you waiting for? It’s essential to book your tickets well in advance—sometimes several months ahead—to secure a spot at this world-famous site. For those who cannot book early, staying a few days in nearby Aguas Calientes is a good option, as this town is the closest gateway to Machu Picchu. Occasionally, the government releases a limited number of last-minute tickets daily (around 1,000), but they sell out extremely fast.
To visit Machu Picchu in the best possible way, you have a few options: you can take the train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes followed by a short bus ride to the citadel entrance, or if you prefer adventure, hike the famous Inca Trail or the Salkantay Trek, which requires booking months ahead due to limited permits. Each route offers a unique experience, whether you want breathtaking views or a cultural trek through historic paths.
If you want, I can also help to craft a more detailed section with ticket links, hiking tips, and recommendation for tours.
FAQ
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More Photos of Cusco
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Sightseeing in Cusco: Closing Notes
Cusco combines stunning history, vibrant street life, and unbeatable access to Peru’s greatest adventures. Its mosaic of ancient and modern experiences ensures new surprises every day.
Whether savoring a morning coffee on Plaza Mayor, exploring a remote ruin, or meeting new friends in a lively hostel, this city leaves its mark. For those searching for culture, comfort, and adventure all at once, Cusco exceeds every expectation.
Many people decide to continue their roadtrip either west or south.
On the west you'll find many cities on the coast that are worht visiting, either for their archeological sites like nasca or paracas, or for their beautiful landscape like Huacachina (really beautiful !)
The ones that decides to go south will probably go to the charming city of Peru, Arequipa, do some adventure in the colca canyon and will continue their road trip even further to visit the lake titicaca.
Which route are you taking ?
Freebie For You !
Thanks for sticking around until the end — that really means a lot. To show my appreciation, I’ve prepared something special for you: a Travel Guide 101 packed with my favorite tips, useful websites, and practical info to help you plan your next adventure.
